How to Know When to Go to the Hospital for Labour Pains.
Your due date gives you a general idea of
when your newest family member will arrive, but you can’t predict exactly when
your body will begin true labour. Even when the contractions start you won’t
necessarily rush straight to the hospital. If you head to the hospital too
soon, you run the chances of getting sent home until your labour progresses
further. Wait too long and you risk giving birth before you arrive or having to
deliver without pain medications if your labour is too far along. Learn the
signs of true labour to determine when to go.
Step
1
Discuss when
to go to the hospital with your nurse or obstetrician before you go into labour.
Ask her if you should call her first or go straight to the hospital. Determine
how close she wants your contractions and other prerequisites for heading to
the hospital or calling her.
Step
2
Drive the
route to the hospital from your home to time the trip. If the trip is long,
keep in mind you’ll want to leave for the hospital sooner to ensure you arrive
in plenty of time.
Step
3
Time the
length and spacing between contractions once they start, recording the times to
determine if they are regular and closely spaced. Look for contractions that
come consistently and get closer together, with each contraction lasting around
a minute to identify true labour. Many prenatal care providers recommend
calling when contractions are consistently about five minutes apart.
Step
4
Note the
intensity of the contractions along with the timing. Strong contractions that
increase in intensity are likely real contractions. As it nears time to head to
the hospital, you may have more difficulty breathing through the pain.
Step
5
Watch for
any vaginal discharge that indicates true labour is underway. Look for a
slightly bloody discharge or a thick mucus discharge. Clear liquid either in a
small stream or a larger gush indicates ruptured membranes. Head to the
hospital or call your doctor right away if you suspect your membranes ruptured.
Step
6
Seek medical
care immediately if you notice a decrease in your baby’s movements or if you
bleed heavily with or without contractions.
**
Tips
Seek medical
care immediately if you notice a decrease in your baby’s movements or if you
bleed heavily with or without contractions.
Understanding
The Stages Of Normal Labour
The stages
of labour are commonly broken down into three main phases. This is misleading,
however, in that the first stage is comprised of three sub-phases and is what
most people identify as labour. Stage I consists of early labour, active labour
and transition. Stage II is the pushing stage and Stage III is the birth of the
placenta.
STAGE I
EARLY
Early labour
takes up the majority of the birthing experience. It is characterized by
contractions that are regular but may not be very close together or last very long.
The contractions may be 10 minutes apart and last only 30-45 seconds. This is
the most comfortable of the stages of labour, easing the body into the process.
In this phase, dilation is to a maximum of 4 centimeters.
ACTIVE
Active labor
is more intense with longer, stronger, more intense contractions that may be
3-5 minutes apart and last up to 60 seconds. This is the beginning of the
serious phase, where relaxation comes into play and the birth companion’s role
becomes more prominent. Dilation is usually from 5-7 centimeters.
TRANSITION
Transition
is by far the most challenging, although the shortest, phase of birthing. This
can cause overwhelming sensations which might falter your focus. This is the
phase usually depicted in mainstream media. These contractions are stronger and
longer and finish dilating the cervix. They usually last 90-120 seconds with
breaks of about a minute or two in between.Generally this phase only last for
30 minutes to 2 hours. A time distortion may also be experienced in this phase
that makes it seem to pass more quickly and may make this period difficult to
remember clearly after the birth. Experiencing grogginess or a mental fog are
also common. Nausea can also set in as well as involuntary painless shaking
from the intensity. Women are especially vulnerable to suggestion at this time,
which can be used to enhance or to hinder the birth.
STAGE II- PUSHING
The pushing
stage, the second phase of labor, begins once 10 centimeters has been reached.
This will end with the much-anticipated birth of the baby. This stage can last
a few minutes or several hours. In a natural birth, the pushing phase is
typically much shorter than in a medicated one. Women commonly report this as
the most empowering part of the birth experience and as the most motivating and
comfortable.
Pushing is
usually much more manageable than transition. The pushing contractions are of a
different variety than those previously experienced. The body will push
independently of intentional effort. This is the purpose of the uterine
contraction, to first fully dilate and efface the cervix, and then to expel the
baby from the uterus. True “pushing” is rarely required. The most effective
course of action is to let your body guide your efforts by not pushing until an
overwhelming urge is felt. Reaching 10 centimeters dilation alone does not
necessarily mean the body is ready to push. The baby may not yet be in the best
position or the tissues may not yet have had enough time to gently stretch on
their own. Pushing too soon wastes energy and can lead to complications such as
fetal distress, malpositioning, pulled ligaments, perineal tearing and forceps
or vacuum extraction. If a lull in contractions is experienced, simply letting
the baby drift down on its own is advisable. This preserves energy for you and
the baby. It also makes for a slow, controlled delivery with less chance of
tearing and can eliminate the sometimes-reported “ring of fire” when perineal
tissues stretch rapidly to accommodate the baby’s head as it crowns.
STAGE III – THE PLACENTA DELIVERY
When the
baby reaches your arms, the final of the stages of labor, the placenta
delivery, often receives little attention. It begins with the birth of the baby
and ends with the arrival of the placenta. On average, it takes roughly 20
minutes for the placenta to detach from the uterine wall, although it can
safely be longer.
The placenta will detach from the uterine
wall and then be expelled through the birth canal. The care provider will
determine when the placenta is ready to detach by a small gush of blood or a
lengthening of the cord
Vaidehi Women's & Children Hospital in Ahmedabad is fully equipped with modern medical machines and exclusive services for Gynecology-Maternity, Fertility & IVF, Vaccination Clinic, NICU, Pathology, Sonography, 24 Hours Pharmacy, Exclusive Health Checkup, Round The Clock Emergency Service. Our doctors and staff are always committed to listen to your complaints and answering your each and every question to your utmost satisfaction. We give all kind of preventive as well as curative treatment. Our services for women and children are set in with trained and seasoned nurse who ensure that you and your baby are well taken care of. Vaidehi Women's & Children Hospital is staffed with experienced consultants to offer professional care in Obstetrics, Gynaecology, Neonatology, Pediatrics and other specialities and subspecialties for you and your baby.
- 24-hr consultant-led emergency and specialty services including perinatal services
- All pediatric and allied services for children
- Sophisticated maternal care
- State-of-the-art labour rooms
- Committed team of professionals 24x7
Dr. Nirav Patel (M.S. Gynec)
Dr. Manisha Patel (M.B.B.S., D.C.H.)
Dr. Chintan Patel (M.D., DNB Medicine)
105 to 112, 1st Floor, Shashwat Mahadev-1 Complex, RTO Road,
Opp. Suryam Greens, Vastral, Ahmedabad - 382418.
Call for Appointment: +91 76230 40999
Source : by VAIDEHI WOMEN'S & CHILDREN HOSPITAL, Vastral, Ahmedabad.
Disclaimer : This tool does not provide medical advice. It is intended for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The content of these article if for information only, Information is gathered and shared from reputable sources; however, Ahmedabad Medical Guide is not responsible for errors or omissions in reporting or explanation. No individuals, including those under our active care, should use the information, resource or tools contained within to self-diagnosis or self-treat any health-related condition. Ahmedabad Medical Guide gives no assurance or warranty regarding the accuracy, timeliness or applicability or the content.
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